Teh Hong Piow Leadership

Section C Public Bank 1a) Portfolio Performance Holding Period Return HPR =Ending Price-Beginning PriceBeginning Price+Cash Dividend ? 100% =RM15. 50-RM 15. 32RM 15. 32+0 ? 100% =1. 17% b) Market Performance Market Performance MP =Ending Index-Beginning IndexBeginning Index? 100% =1669. 40-1654. 041654. 04? 100% =0. 927% Axiata Group 1a) Portfolio Performance Holding Period Return HPR =Ending Price-Beginning PriceBeginning Price+Cash Dividend ? 100% =RM6. 00-RM 5. 83RM 5. 83+0 ? 100% =2. 92% b) Market Performance Market Performance MP =Ending Index-Beginning IndexBeginning Index? 100% =1669. 0-1654. 041654. 04? 100% =0. 927% Nestle (M) Bhd 1a) Portfolio Performance Holding Period Return HPR =Ending Price-Beginning PriceBeginning Price+Cash Dividend ? 100% =RM63. 10-RM 59. 00RM 59. 00+0 ? 100% =6. 95% b) Market Performance Market Performance MP =Ending Index-Beginning IndexBeginning Index? 100% =1669. 40-1654. 041654. 04? 100% =0. 927% Section D Public Bank a) The portfolio performanc e of Public Bank is better as compared to the market performance. The HPR of Pubic Bank is higher than the marker performance, which is 1. 17% as compared to market performance which is only 0. 927%. b) ) Public Bank is a well reputed and well-known company for its prudent management, excellence services, strong profitability, strong corporate culture and corporate governance. It is currently a leading provider of financial services in Malaysia. It also provides bank operations in Hong Kong, Combodia, Vietnam, Laos and Sri Lanka. Public Bank had performed well in the market share in year 2011. The overall ratio in the market share in year 2011 is higher than the year 2010. According to the sustainability profit growth of Public bank, it has stronger performance in year 2011 than in year 2010.Moreover, the net income of Public Bank Group had increased by 8. 3% from RM6,838. 5 million in 2010 to RM7,408. 6 million in 2011. In addition, it has a steady asset growth from year 2010 to 20 11. Its financial report encouraged us to invest in the company as it has a steady growth and lower risk. During the subsequent to the financial year end, which is on 30th January 2012, directors of Public Bank had declared a second interim single tier dividend of 28%, with the amount of RM980,596,036 in the current year. According to the key statistic of Public Bank in dividend growth, it grown 0. 3% in 5 years. It gives confidence to us for investing in this company for its stable growth in the economic. Source: Annual Report (2011). Public Bank. Retrieved from http://announcements. bursamalaysia. com/EDMS/subweb. nsf/7f04516f8098680348256c6f0017a6bf/bd33262bdcaa8fc1482579ad00116c90/$FILE/PBBANK-FinancialStatements%20(971MB). pdf Source: Annual Report (2011). Public Bank. Retrieved from http://announcements. bursamalaysia. com/EDMS/subweb. nsf/7f04516f8098680348256c6f0017a6bf/bd33262bdcaa8fc1482579ad00116c90/$FILE/PBBANK-FinancialStatements%20(971MB). pdf Source: The Star Online ( 2013).Public Bank Bhd. Retrieved on 8th January 2013 from http://biz. thestar. com. my/marketwatch/charts/l. asp? code=1295~PBBANK&p1=16. 18&p2=16. 16&p3=16. 22&p4=16. 1&p5=16. 18&p6=0&p7=0. 00&p8=46667&p9=14. 545 Axiata Group a) The portfolio performance of Axiata Group is relatively in good performance as compared to the market performance. The HPR of Axiata Group is 2. 92%, which is higher than the Market Performance of only 0. 927%. b) c) Axiata Group Berhad is an investment holding company which provides communication and consultancy services.It offers mobile telecommunication, interconnect, television transmission and other services. It also dealing of marketable securities, trading and distribution of communication devices and its related products. According to the details, it was founded in 1992 and as on 23rd May 2012, the company has approximately 190 million mobile subscribers in Asia. According to the financial results of Axiata Group Bhd in the last four years, which is from year 2007 to 2011, the revenue of the company grew to the tune of 60%. Their profits almost doubled for these four years.The company had a very good performance which attracted us to invest in the company. On the other hand, the cash position of the company had increased from RM6. 3 billion to RM6. 6 billion and the ROIC improved from 11. 8% to 12. 2%. Moreover, the diversification of the company grown with further progress with 56% of revenue generated outside of the Malaysia. According to the Axiata Group Bhd annual report 2011, the Group’s total subscriber base expanded to around 200 million, increase 25% from a year ago and growing an average of 3. 3 million per month.These made the Group one of the largest telecommunications companies in the region. The Group shows a positive data trends and performance throughout the countries in Malaysia and overseas. This gives us greater confidence in investing in the company, which given us lower risk to invest. According to t he performance highlight in the past four year of the Group, which is from 2008 to 2011, the graph relatively shows increasing in the operating revenue, EBITDA, PAT, NORMALISED PATAMI, POIC and SUBSCRIBERS. It shows that the company has reater performance in year 2011, and we believe that the company will show strong performance in year 2012, and hence, we decided to invest in the company. Source: Annual Report(2011). Axiata Group Bhd. Retrieved on 8th January 2013 from http://axiata. listedcompany. com/misc/ar2011. pdf Nestle (M) Bhd a) The Portfolio Performance of Nestle (M) Bhd is performing well as compared to the Market Performance. The HPR of the Nestle (M) Bhd is 6. 95%, as compared to the Market Performance of only 0. 927%. It is relatively having high performance in the market. b) ) Nestle Malaysia Bhd is a leading Food, Nutrition, Health and Wellness Company in the region. It grown to be the world’s largest good company which offering more than 8,500 brands and 10,0 00 products. It also has more than 456 factories over 80 countries and more than 283,000 employees. Nestle Malaysia Bhd has encountered turnover of RM1. 16 billion in Quarter 1 in 2012, which is 8. 5% higher than the previous corresponding period. In the first quarter of 2012, Nestle Malaysia Bhd had good growth performance in both domestic and export sales. It also has increased profit before tax of RM206. million and profit after tax of RM158. 1 million which grew by 8. 2% and 7. 4% respectively compared to the previous period. Moreover, despite exports its products across the globes; the Group has successfully exports more than half of its products to ASEAN region. The stable performance of the company attracted us to invest in the company although the price is high. In addition, the company also introduced new products to the market, which these products will directly affect the strong demand of the domestic and hence affect the economic performance of the company.Moreover, the sustained economic growth of overseas countries, encouraged the performance of export sales, and increased the sales of 18% to inter-market customers. It is relatively a trusted brand to the Malaysian, where it is well-known of its healthy nutrition drinks. On the other hand, Nestle (M) Bhd also launched the Nestle Project Rilead in October 2011, where it aims to create a landscape for people, nature and agriculture can co-exist harmoniously in their need for water. This project will give an initiative of seeing the reforestation of the land. This relatively giving us good image on the

Introduce Yourself

d? 1 introduce myself Hello. My name is H? ng Nhung. I am very glad to introduce myself . And now I'm 20 years old this year, a senior of The HaNoi College of Industrial Economics. So I am living in Hanoi, but was born and grew up in a city which Vietnameses call â€Å" Chi Hai nam t? n†. You can probably know It is Thai Binh city. There are 4 people in my family: my father, mother, younger sister and me. My father names Tuan, he is†¦ years old and he is a treasurer in Ha Noi. My mother names Theu, she's †¦ years old, and works home.My younger sister, she's †¦ years old and studying at An Boi secondary school in Thai Binh. She studies very hard and she is one of the best pupil in her class. That is my wonderful family. I am proud of them What is about you? I have lots of hobbies. Like every girl in the world I love going to shopping ^^ whenever have free time, I go to the shoe, clothes shop with my friends, especially, I enjoy trying on new styles and taking som e photos to up Facebook, but not buy! So salesmen dont like, however I dont care a lot†¦.I like chatting with my friends, and go out to eat snacks, students of food Beside, I am a coming and optimistic girl so I love smiling all day, making everyone happy, i have kind friends near me when i have a trouble†¦ like that I feel my life so meaningful. .. In the future I hope that i would become a successful woman at whole field. It is the reason why i am trying my best to study well at the momment. Let ‘s try! Thankyou for your attention! D? 2 Hello. My name is H? ng Nhung. I am very glad to talk about my family today. I was born and grew up in a city which Vietnameses call â€Å" Chi Hai nam t? †. You can probably know It is Thai Binh city. There are 4 people in my family: my father, mother, younger sister and me. My father names Tuan, he is†¦ years old and he is a treasurer in Ha Noi. My mother names Theu, she's †¦ years old, and works home. My younger sister, she's †¦ years old and a pupil. Both of them are thin. My dad is very friendly, gentle, he gets in everyone, he teaches us believe in life and love people, especially the poor, the disable,,,and never shouts or beats us . With me, he is beyond of my expectation. People say that My mom is bit sharptongue, maybe she is out-spoken.She gives us everything, takes care of us all heart, I love meals she cooks, it is too warm, now live far from her I miss mom, disks so much, so as long as have free time at weekend i come home to sleep and share my emotion to her. I am always a small child to mom. A fun member in my family is my younger sister, she is very thin, have teeth dacay†¦ so kute†¦ although we sometime argue, we love together so much. i usually buy her nice babies†¦ On the fine day and with free time, my family often goes out for buying somethings or visting my grandfather. I feel very happy to be alive in my family. I love my family so much.I will try to learn and work well to take care of my family. I hope that my family and yours are always happy and have the best things. Thank you for listening to my thoughts. Wishing you a happy day. D? 3 your future plan Professor, Ph. D. Davis J. Schwartz, a leading expert on the subject † How to Win Friends and Influence People † once wrote that: † you have purposes in your life If we plan for the future. your life ‘will' be the life of beggars, if you dont not have any plan in your hand † so today, I would like to share my future plan with you. Now, I am a senior of HaNoi College of Industrial Economics.Time is up, The first thing I must do is study my major well, my parents believe in me so much, I dont make them sad †¦ so i have the clearly lists what to do, such as a week schedule, i take note the important things and do them sciencifically. I take part in a course in E centre to improve my English skills, I intend to get score 500 TOIEC before graduati ng 3 months , therefor, i need to try my best to learn by yourself, sometime my friends and I meet each other to share our orientation I have a dream to live and study overseas, travel around the world to take my eyes outside my country, help the poor, the disabled †¦ o I am efforting to search government scholarships, charity organizations †¦ i hope to transform my passion into the truth. They are my near future plans and my purposes too, however, to everthing can be done well, exercise plan is the most important. I learn martial next month to have good health I believe that I have own useful plans and effort, maybe i am a rich and happy woman when I am 35 years old, anyway there are some difficulties but I can pass! What is about you? Please Tell me your future plans? D? 4 your E study English is more and more important to our life nowaday, so everybody constantly improves their E skills day by day.I not only learn E to have more good chances for job but also my passion with English. There are lots of way to study E well, but it is suitable for each person, maybe it is good for you but not for me. Today I would like to share my English study. It is a pitty, I have been learning E for a long time, but my E skills are not good, especially, listening and speaking skill. I am very ashamed beacause I cant speak fruently, sometimes I dont know how to express my emotion by E†¦ after I think I should have a plan to study E. We study E at school and I have 6 hours at the E centre at night per week.I very focus listening my teachers speaks, I discuss with my friends and feel very interesting because my friends are talkative, confident speak everything they like although take mistakes. Beside, i love listening to E songs, and singing a long. When I dont understand, I search google and My vocabulary improves considerably. However I am a lazy girl, I think so. Up to now, my E is not really good. Many times, I plan but not practice My E study is not useful yet. It is the reason why i am trying to find out the ways to learn E suitably to me. If you have any advices I am very happy to see†¦D? 5 my school Hello. My name is H? ng Nhung. And now I'm a senior of The HaNoi College of Industrial Economics. I am very glad to introduce my school. It is a public school under the Ministry of Industry and Trade, was established in August ,1961. Currently the school has 02 institutions. Facility: No 143 – Nguyen Ngoc Vu, Cau Giay District, Hanoi; Facility 2: No. 106 – Ta Thanh Oai Commune, Thanh Tri District, Hanoi City With clean classrooms, modern,spacious offices†¦ I am studying at facility 2. With leading of headmaster ,Teacher of Merit. Dr..Duong Duc Chinh and enthusiastic teaching of teacher I am very proud of my school, During the 50 years of construction and development, the school has trained over 100,000 students with highly qualified, professional skills†¦ There are lots of beautiful views, trees in my school yard†¦ when have break, free time†¦ i love sitting down at benchs and chatting with friends†¦ really comfortable and fresh. You can see and know infomation about my school through internet, newspaper†¦ but i think that, it is great if you visit it, i am sure you like. And it is the best choice to everybody want to study at a college in Ha Noi.Let me see your thought about my school. D? 6 vietnam weather Like everyone in Vietnam I love my country so much, especially , Vietnamese weather. Vietnam has a high-temperature Although the weather in Vietnam is extremely variable, it's possible to distinguish two main seasons: a dry season from November to May, and rainy season from June to October. . Under influence of monsoon, and further because of the complicated topography, the climate in Vietnam always changes in one year, between the years, or between the areas from North to South and from low to high).I would like to talk more about 2 big cities in VN: In Hanoi th ere are four distinct seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter. But it is possible to divide the climate here into two main seasons: the rainy season from May to September (it’s hot, heavy rain), and the dry season from October to April (it’s cold, little rainfall) Hanoi autumn with blue sky, cool breeze. The last day of collection se chilly and quick integration into winter and now it is very wonderful to smell milk flower flavor on Hanoi autumn In ho chi minh city, the climate is divided into two seasons, with the rainy season lasting from May to November.The average annual temperature is 27. 5oC and without winter. .I love living in HaNoi because of suitable weather . what is about you? D? 7. your best friend Although I have a lot of close friends that I love, admittedly, my best friend is probably Ha who studied with me at high school. She is the same age to me, 20 years old. And now she is a third year student at Vietnam Commerce of University. We are close fri end during 3 study years and still now, the first time seeing, she attracted me by long straight hair, a bit fat, smiles always on her face, especially, good at English †¦ e not only share our emotions, though about daily life, love, study experience †¦ but also help whenever one of us has troubles. She is Catholic, so I come to her home to welcome Christmas every year. It is interesting! I love listening to her voice, she sings very beautifully†¦ she likes coffee, country music and snacks I buy . We have the same personality but different preference in things. I am very thankful for having her as my buddy. Even though now we don't hang out and talk everyday, I believed we both have a strong friendship between us and hopefully this friendship will last forever.

Principles of Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Principles of Marketing - Essay Example It is irrefutable that this principle also changes the role and function of marketing managers in the business organization. Marketing management is defined as the "analysis, planning, implementation, and control of programs designed to create, build, and maintain beneficial exchanges with target buyers for the purpose of achieving organizational objectives (Kotler & Armstrong 2001, p.14)." Truly, the business arena has evolved from placing emphasis on production, product improvements, and selling approaches and started to focus on customers. Marketing management functions now covers how a company can create and extend more valuable goods and services to each customer. This paper will look at the evolution of different philosophies which relates to marketing. In order to fully offer insight regarding the difference of marketing concepts to other competing thoughts, the five main concepts namely, production concept, product concept, selling concept, marketing concept, customer concept, and societal marketing concept will be briefly defined and discussed. Lastly, this paper will also expound why organizations should focus on applying the marketing concept on their operations. The marketing concept holds that "achieving organiza... The marketing concept rests on four pillars namely, target market, customer needs, integrated marketing and profitability. Companies capitalizing on marketing concept first define a specific target market as an aim. This helps them to tailor a specific marketing which appeals to the target market. In order to become effective, marketers should be able to know their customers' needs. Though this task can be daunting as customer needs are often unexpressed and is hard to define, the marketing concept strongly advises companies to know their customers in order to come up with products that deliver superior value. Integrated marketing means that all the departments of the firm work together to serve the interest of the customer. This transfers the responsibility of the marketing department to all the functional areas. Marketing concept holds that marketing is a responsibility and must be embraced by all employees because everything they do has a corresponding impact to the customer. (Kot ler 2003). Marketing, aside from satisfying customers, should also help business organizations reach their goal of profitability. As to be discussed in the below, the main difference of the marketing concept to other philosophies is its employment of an outside-in perspective. The marketing concept "starts with a well defined market, focuses on customer needs, coordinates all activities that will affect customers, and produces profits by satisfying customer needs" (Kotler 2003, p. 20). The Production Concept The production concept is recognized as one of the oldest philosophies employed in business operations. This concept holds that "consumers will prefer products that are

Training- Developing People Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Training- Developing People - Essay Example Being realistic, corporate attitudes and expectations about what 'training' is and does cannot be changed overnight, and most organisations still see 'training' as being limited to work skills, classrooms and powerpoint presentations. However, if you start imagining and thinking and and talking about concepts and expressions such as: There are many different training and development methods. On-the-job training, informal training, classroom training, internal training courses, external training courses, on-the-job coaching, life-coaching, mentoring, training assignments and tasks, skills training, product training, technical training, behavioural development training, role-playing and role-play games and exercises, attitudinal training and development, accredited training and learning, distance learning - all part of the training menu, available to use and apply according to individual training needs and organisational training needs. Development isn't restricted to training - it's anything that helps a person to grow, in ability, skills, confidence, tolerance, commitment, initiative, inter-personal skills, understanding, self-control, motivation and more.

Getting tough on Crime (Canadian Society) Essay

Getting tough on Crime (Canadian Society) - Essay Example From the research it is clear that many people believe that fighting fire with fire is the only suitable way for crime to be reduced. Others strongly disagree with this assumption. Around the world, today, many cases have been on the rise as to the extent police have used excess force to deal with criminals. As much as the criminals seem to have it coming, many people still insist that they need to be tried and judged fairly in a court of law. This means that even in the judicial system, they have to be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt to be locked up. What certain policies being implemented aim at achieving is ridding the streets of criminals and crimes completely. There have been some that advocate the locking up of criminals for a minimum of ten years for certain crimes. These policies are the cause of concern among many. These cases have seen the call for the re-evaluation of the policies due to the deteriorating state crime fighting is facing. This paper will review the a pproaches that have been used to handle crime and if indeed they are working. In society, today, there are many assumptions about crime. They often come about due to the various factors present. These factors could include; the media, which include both print and electronic, stereotypes, cultural and ethnic differences among other things that are present in any society. These factors together bring about a common fear for certain things or people and, therefore, the dominant assumptions about crime. ... Media coverage has been to blame for the recent rise in crime. However, societies like the Canadian society do not believe that the media has played any role in the rise of crime. They believe that crime is real, and this has nothing to do with the coverage the media has given acts of crime over time (Department of Justice, 2011). Another assumption usually placed on crime would be that crimes committed are of different levels. In Canada, they place crimes against children at the top of the most important crimes. This is closely followed by crimes that are the gang and youth related and finally, violence against women (Department of Justice, 2011). This assumption could mean that if a person is guilty of a crime against the above mentioned they are liable for a greater or harsher punishment. It would greater than when they would have done it against a young man or a mature male. Canada has decided to take the tough approach with crime and criminals. Policies have been made, and bills have been passed to ensure that criminals, once brought to book, bear the full brunt of the law. The judicial system has been mandated to penalise all those of different crimes with longer jail sentences. The reason, it seems, is to bring the law abiding citizen some peace. The assumption that when a criminal gets off easy after being arrested then, the law-abiding citizen is angered by it. They think that the law is coddling the wrongdoers (European Association of Psychology and Law, 2011). Sentences have been extended for those caught by the law. This is even for the smallest crimes imaginable. According to the policy makers, there is no little crime. A crime is a crime, and once the law has been broken, it is in

Anatomy shsort answer discussions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Anatomy shsort answer discussions - Assignment Example For this reason, lymphatic capillaries assist in the immune system while the lower permeability of blood capillaries helps maintain blood pressure during circulation. In addition, nodes interrupt lymph capillaries while blood capillaries are not. This allows for continuous blood flow while filtration occurs in the lymphatic system (Zuther, 2011). The central nervous controls the intake of oxygen and expulsion of carbon dioxide from the body while regulating respiration. This is through initiating breathing and maintaining it in order to remove harmful carbon dioxide produced by metabolic functions. This process occurs through sensitivity of chemoreceptors that detect chemical substances in the body and relay the information to the respiratory control center. The other system that controls the rate of respiration is the acidity tracking system in the body. This tracks the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood leading to a rise in acidity causing an increase in respiration that retains pH balance (Hendrickson, 2011). Defense mechanisms also regulate respiratory levels through epinephrine and its effects. This is concerning preparing the body for fight or flight where the heart rate increases and decreases respectively (Hendrickson,

Contemporary Issues Concerning Security Issues as A Profession Assignment

Contemporary Issues Concerning Security Issues as A Profession - Assignment Example Rather, it is said that liberalism thrives on the wings of security rather than liberty and that if the people are guaranteed of their security, they can champion the possibility of liberalism. The second issue, on the other hand, happens to be a more tangible and practical phenomenon that happens to be with us as a people on a constant basis. This is the issue of natural disasters and how the country has often been taken unawares by the magnitude and breadth of these natural disasters. In the news item, there is a reflection on one of the major hurricanes that was recorded in the history of the United States and this was Hurricane Katrina. Generally, there are questions about the role that the security professional can play in risk mitigation associated with such natural disasters. Arguing that the mere identification of the disasters and the warning of citizens to stay off are not enough, detailed remarks are given on how the issue impacts security operations and how it can be handled well in future. On the issue of balance between liberty and security, there can be several implications drawn on the impact that it has on security operations, though this contemporary issue is highly academic. In the first place, the vivid realization that the very liberties and freedoms of the people rest with the degree of security they have implies that security operations hold, and is responsible for the fundamental protection of the practice of liberalism in the country. If this is so, then there is the need to equip the security forces, and for that matter the security professional with adequate contingency preparations that will ensure that they are able to give maximum protection to the liberties of the collective people of the country. By this, an advocacy for people-centered security operations is admonished.

The three stages of Law Enforcement in Texas (State, Local, and Essay

The three stages of Law Enforcement in Texas (State, Local, and Federal) - Essay Example The Constitution allows that the state can come up with any laws they wish, provided they do not violate the constitution. Federal organization normally works within the jurisdiction, which is within the limits of a given country. Federal law enforcement agency may not enforce the law within the smaller jurisdiction, such as a state, as well as, a country, though they can help other organizations by giving out information to them. As a common rule, federal law enforcement organization have the mandate to act when federal laws are not adhered, the federal asset is involved, or when the federal law gives federal agents own mandate to act in a specific legal area or field. At the same time, it is possible for federal organization to enforce state or local laws. They, therefore, exercise their mandate everywhere in the United States when need arises. The responsibilities of federal agency differ from one country to another. These tasks include the response to policing of airports, fraud against the country, the protection of designated national infrastructure, immigration as well as border control regarding individuals and assets, the investigation of currency counterfeiting, national security and guarding the country’s head of state, as well as, other significant dignitaries.... They do not implement their jurisdiction at divisional level. However, they can exercise this when exceptional arrangements between federal and divisional governing bodies are organized. An example of such a federal organization is the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Another body is the Federal Protective Service (FPS), which is one of the organizations found in the U.S. Division of Homeland Security. The Division is responsible for law enforcement and the security of about 9,000 federal owned buildings, courthouses and assets. The FPS is deployed for national security events on terrorist attacks, as well as, natural disaster management in the U.S. The U.S. has a well-organized system of law enforcement, and it is reflected in its federal organizations. Federal agencies normally enforce laws that lie within their jurisdictions and areas of duty; therefore, they have limited police tasks. This means certain federal agencies deal with crimes, no matter the place they have occurr ed. For instance, the FBI that has its own primary investigative functions deal with kidnapping cases in the U.S. The agency is the largest of all federal law enforcement organizations (Carter 116). The agency has divided its investigation into several programs, which include domestic and international terrorism, foreign counterintelligence, public corruption, civil right, cyber, organized crime drugs, white-collar crime, applicant matters and violent crimes. A good number of FBI findings are carried out in collaboration with several other law enforcement agencies. The FBI has always believed that working with other agencies is the main tool for effective law enforcement. They usually cooperate and work

Military Intervention and Human Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Military Intervention and Human Rights - Essay Example However, a general consensus has been developed about the basic idea behind humanitarian intervention; Humanitarian intervention is essentially an armed effort in which a state or a group of states intervene in the internal affairs of another state and it often involves the violation of international borders or airspace of that particular state. Moreover, the state against which the humanitarian intervention is being conducted does not necessarily pose a threat to the peace or security of other states therefore the military action is taken solely on humanitarian grounds for the protection of human rights. Humanitarian intervention is a matter of great debate today because it involves two of the fundamental pillars of the United Nations system; one of them being state sovereignty and other is the protection of human rights; and unfortunately the scenario of a humanitarian intervention involves dealing with very complex circumstances in which one of the two pillars mentioned have to be compromised for the greater good (Jokic, 2003). The proponents of humanitarian intervention argue that it is imperative in certain circumstances to conduct military operations in states where the people are being opressed by the government, particularly in states which are ruled by dictators because in such states the change of government is not possible without intervention from outside. However, the critics of humanitarian intervention argue that it can be used as a pretext for a military action for the achievement of the vested interests of strong actors in the international political scenario. The issue of humanitarian intervention is also important because of the fact that there are a large number of lives associated with a military action taken against a state. In this paper an analysis based on the scenarios in various countries various military interventio